Application of Ethnobotanical Indices on the Use of Traditional Medicines against Common Diseases
Identifieur interne : 000B90 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B89; suivant : 000B91Application of Ethnobotanical Indices on the Use of Traditional Medicines against Common Diseases
Auteurs : Imran Khan [Pakistan] ; Naser M. Abdelsalam [Arabie saoudite] ; Hassan Fouad [Arabie saoudite, Égypte] ; Akash Tariq [Pakistan] ; Riaz Ullah [Pakistan] ; Muhammad Adnan [Pakistan]Source :
- Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM [ 1741-427X ] ; 2014.
Abstract
The present study was aimed at documenting the detailed ethnomedicinal knowledge of an unexplored area of Pakistan. Semistructured interviews were taken with 55 informants randomly chosen regarding detailed ethnomedicinal and sociocultural information. The study exposed 67 medicinal plant species used to prepare 110 recipes and the major modes of herbal formulation were decoction and powdering (20% each). The disease categories with the highest Fic values were gastrointestinal and dermatological (0.87 each). The study determined 3 plant species, i.e.,
Url:
DOI: 10.1155/2014/635371
PubMed: 24963328
PubMed Central: 4055084
Affiliations:
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Abdelsalam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Riyadh Community College, King Saud University, Riyadh 11437, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>Riyadh Community College, King Saud University, Riyadh 11437</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Riyadh 11437</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fouad, Hassan" sort="Fouad, Hassan" uniqKey="Fouad H" first="Hassan" last="Fouad">Hassan Fouad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Riyadh Community College, King Saud University, Riyadh 11437, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>Riyadh Community College, King Saud University, Riyadh 11437</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Riyadh 11437</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Department of Chemistry, Biomedical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, P.O. Box 11792, Helwan, Egypt</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Biomedical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, P.O. 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Abdelsalam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Riyadh Community College, King Saud University, Riyadh 11437, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>Riyadh Community College, King Saud University, Riyadh 11437</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Riyadh 11437</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fouad, Hassan" sort="Fouad, Hassan" uniqKey="Fouad H" first="Hassan" last="Fouad">Hassan Fouad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Riyadh Community College, King Saud University, Riyadh 11437, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>Riyadh Community College, King Saud University, Riyadh 11437</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Riyadh 11437</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Department of Chemistry, Biomedical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, P.O. Box 11792, Helwan, Egypt</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Biomedical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, P.O. Box 11792, Helwan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Helwan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tariq, Akash" sort="Tariq, Akash" uniqKey="Tariq A" first="Akash" last="Tariq">Akash Tariq</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Department of Botany, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat 26000, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Botany, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat 26000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kohat 26000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ullah, Riaz" sort="Ullah, Riaz" uniqKey="Ullah R" first="Riaz" last="Ullah">Riaz Ullah</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I4">Department of Chemistry, Government College Ara Khel, FR Kohat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 26000, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Government College Ara Khel, FR Kohat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 26000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 26000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adnan, Muhammad" sort="Adnan, Muhammad" uniqKey="Adnan M" first="Muhammad" last="Adnan">Muhammad Adnan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Department of Botany, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat 26000, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Botany, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat 26000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kohat 26000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM</title><idno type="ISSN">1741-427X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1741-4288</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>The present study was aimed at documenting the detailed ethnomedicinal knowledge of an unexplored area of Pakistan. Semistructured interviews were taken with 55 informants randomly chosen regarding detailed ethnomedicinal and sociocultural information. The study exposed 67 medicinal plant species used to prepare 110 recipes and the major modes of herbal formulation were decoction and powdering (20% each). The disease categories with the highest Fic values were gastrointestinal and dermatological (0.87 each). The study determined 3 plant species, i.e., <italic> Acacia modesta </italic>Wall., <italic> Caralluma tuberculata </italic>R.Br., and <italic> Withania somnifera </italic>(L.) Dunal with a FL of 100%. DMR results showed that <italic> Olea ferruginea </italic>(Sol.) Steud. ranked first, <italic> Morus alba </italic>L. ranked second, and <italic> Melia azedarach </italic>L. ranked third. Among the 55 informants, the male concentration was high (61%) and most of them were over 40 years old while a leading quantity of respondents (45%) was uneducated. There is a dire need to take necessary steps for the conservation of important medicinal plants by inhibiting overgrazing and providing alternate fuel resources. Young generations should be educated regarding the importance of ethnomedicinal knowledge and plants with high Fic and FL values should be further checked chemically and pharmacologically for future exploration of modern medicine.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Feo, Dv" uniqKey="Feo D">DV Feo</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Breevort, P" uniqKey="Breevort P">P Breevort</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wright, Cw" uniqKey="Wright C">CW Wright</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hamayun, M" uniqKey="Hamayun M">M Hamayun</name></author><author><name sortKey="Khan, Sa" uniqKey="Khan S">SA Khan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Hy" uniqKey="Kim H">HY Kim</name></author><author><name sortKey="Leechae, Ij" uniqKey="Leechae I">IJ 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Lulekal</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gedif, T" uniqKey="Gedif T">T Gedif</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hahn, H" uniqKey="Hahn H">H Hahn</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bastien, Jw" uniqKey="Bastien J">JW Bastien</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Arabie saoudite</li><li>Pakistan</li><li>Égypte</li></country></list><tree><country name="Pakistan"><noRegion><name sortKey="Khan, Imran" sort="Khan, Imran" uniqKey="Khan I" first="Imran" last="Khan">Imran Khan</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Adnan, Muhammad" sort="Adnan, Muhammad" uniqKey="Adnan M" first="Muhammad" last="Adnan">Muhammad Adnan</name><name sortKey="Tariq, Akash" sort="Tariq, Akash" uniqKey="Tariq A" first="Akash" last="Tariq">Akash Tariq</name><name sortKey="Ullah, Riaz" sort="Ullah, Riaz" uniqKey="Ullah R" first="Riaz" last="Ullah">Riaz Ullah</name></country><country name="Arabie saoudite"><noRegion><name sortKey="Abdelsalam, Naser M" sort="Abdelsalam, Naser M" uniqKey="Abdelsalam N" first="Naser M." last="Abdelsalam">Naser M. Abdelsalam</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Fouad, Hassan" sort="Fouad, Hassan" uniqKey="Fouad H" first="Hassan" last="Fouad">Hassan Fouad</name></country><country name="Égypte"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fouad, Hassan" sort="Fouad, Hassan" uniqKey="Fouad H" first="Hassan" last="Fouad">Hassan Fouad</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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